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fabric knowledge about autumn and winter

When we buy clothes, in addition to looking at the pattern design, the fabric is more important.  Especially in autumn and winter, people will pay more attention to the quality of clothing, the good fabric is undoubtedly one of the selling points of autumn and winter clothing.
CASHMERE
Cashmere is considered as “fiber gem” and “fiber queen”.  It is also known as “soft gold”, which is incomparable to all textile raw materials that humans can use at present.  About 70% of the world’s cashmere is produced in China, which is also superior in quality to other countries.
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Many people think that cashmere is fine wool, but it is not. Cashmere is different from wool. Cashmere grows on goats and wool on sheep.

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Cashmere VS Wool
1. The scale arrangement of wool is tighter and thicker than that of cashmere, and its shrinkage is greater than that of cashmere. The surface scales of cashmere fiber are small and smooth, and there is an air layer in the middle of the fiber, so its weight is light and its feel is slippery and glutinous. 2. The leather content of cashmere is higher than that of wool, and the rigidity of cashmere fiber is better than that of wool, that is, cashmere is softer than wool. 3. The fineness unevenness of cashmere is smaller than that of wool, and the appearance quality of its products is better than that of wool. 4. Cashmere fiber fineness is uniform, its density is smaller than wool, cross section is more regular round, its products are thinner than wool products. 5. The hygroscopic property of cashmere is better than wool, which can fully absorb dyes and is not easy to fade. The moisture recovery rate is high and the resistance value is relatively large.

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Conservation
1. Washing: Dry cleaning is preferred; (If you want to wash by hand: about 30 degrees of warm water, add washing and protecting cashmere professional detergent, dip the cashmere in water and gently grasp and knead, after washing gently press out the water, or wrap with a towel to absorb water, slowly squeeze out the water, ventilated place flat to dry.)
2. Storage: after washing, ironing and drying, store; Pay attention to shading, to prevent fading, should be often ventilated, cool, beat dust, to damp, and can not be exposed to sunlight;
3. Such as pilling: after washing, use scissors to gently cut the pompoms. After several times of washing, with some loose fibers falling off, the pilling phenomenon of clothing will gradually disappear.
 
WOOL
Wool is arguably the most common fabric for autumn and winter clothing, from knitwear to coats, wool holds up a lot of autumn and winter style.
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Wool is an important raw material in the textile industry. It has the advantages of good elasticity, strong moisture absorption and good heat preservation.
The biggest drawback is pilling, which is inevitable with all pure wool clothing, so wool maintenance is more difficult.
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Conservation
 1. Washing: dry cleaning is the best, if there is a hand wash label, it is recommended to use wool detergent, 40℃ warm water washing. (Washing method: turn the inner layer of the clothing out, soak it in the fully dissolved lotion for about 5 minutes, slowly squeeze the clothing until it is wet, do not rub.)
2. Storage: Wool has poor heat resistance and is easy to be eaten by insects. Do not put it in the sun for a long time, or put it in a humid place for a long time.
3. Such as pilling: use professional hairball removal machine to remove;
 
TWEED
Tweed is a kind of wool with unique style, and its appearance is characterized by “flower”.

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CHANEL was the first to bring tweed into women’s wear series, “classic little fragrance” coat we should be familiar with, had set off a frenzy in the fashion circle, continued until now, the heat is not reduced. Tweed, also known as woollen cloth, is generally divided into three categories: wool, chemical fiber and blended. The fabric is light but warm, comfortable to the touch, suitable for the development of autumn and winter suits, coats and other products.
Conservation
1. Washing: Dry cleaning is recommended. If you wash by hand, you should choose neutral detergent, not alkali resistant, not bleach; Wash with cold water for a short time, washing temperature does not exceed 40℃.
2. Airing: as far as possible in the shade flat spread dry, avoid exposure to the sun. Wet shaping or semi – dry shaping can effectively prevent wrinkles.
3. Storage: In order to prevent deformation, wooden hangers can be used for storage and hung in a cool and dry place; Take it out and ventilate it when appropriate to prevent signs of mildew and worms.
4 pilling: pilling, do not forcibly pull out, can be cut with small scissors, but also can be removed professional ball remover.
 
CORDUROY
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Corduroy is a cotton fabric with cut weft and a longitudinal strip on the surface. The main raw materials are mainly cotton, but also mixed or interwoven with polyester, acrylic, spandex and other fibers. Because the velvet strip is like a lantern core, so it is called corduroy.
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Corduroy fabric feels elastic and soft, the velvet strip is clear and round, the luster is soft and uniform, thick and wear-resistant, but it is easy to tear, especially the tearing strength along the direction of the velvet strip is low.

Conservation
1. Washing: It is not suitable to scrub hard, nor to scrub hard with a hard brush. It is suitable to scrub gently with a soft brush in the direction of the pile.
2. Storage: It should not be stressed when collecting, so as to keep the fluff plump and standing. It should not be ironed.
 
DENIM
DENIM is a loanword, transliterated from denim, referring to the denim weave, dyed with indigo. In other words, all jeans are denim.
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Denim, which stands for denim, has gone far beyond the name of a fabric, and denim clothing and accessories made from denim have grown up with movie stars, younger generations, and fashion designers, never leaving the fashion scene. Denim is the oldest fabric, because with denim, it is forever young, never out of style.
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Denim is thick, wet, breathable and comfortable to wear.
Conservation
1. Should not be washed, poor color fastness.
2. If you want to wash, do the color preservation treatment first, otherwise the jeans will wash white quickly: before washing, soak the jeans in a basin with water, and then put a small amount of white vinegar or salt, soak for about half an hour.
3. Washing: When washing, be sure to remember to turn the inside over to wash, which can effectively reduce fading.
4. Air drying: after cleaning, hang it from the waist, and air it in a dry and ventilated place to avoid sun exposure.
 
VELOUR
Velvet has been used a lot this year, from sexy slip dresses in the summer to warm and chic velvet coats in the fall and winter.
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Features of velvet:
Velvet fabric feels silky and flexible, making clothes very classy. Although it may lose a little hair, it is soft and skin-friendly after washing.

 

 

 

Velvet and human body has excellent biocompatibility, coupled with smooth surface, its friction stimulation coefficient on human body is second only to silk. Therefore, when our delicate skin meets the smooth and delicate silk, it takes care of every inch of our skin with its unique soft texture and in accordance with the curve of the human body.
Velvet is widely used in clothing fabrics, with excellent wrinkle resistance, elasticity and dimensional stability, good insulation performance, very wide range of uses, suitable for men, women and children’s clothing.
Velvet fabric has many excellent features, such as shading, light transmission, ventilation, heat insulation, ultraviolet protection, fire prevention, moisture proof, easy to clean and so on. It is a very good fabric, which is very popular among modern people for clothing manufacturing.
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Conservation

1. Washing: Dry cleaning is recommended. (If you want to wash: choose neutral or silk special detergent, cold or warm water washing, not long time soaking, with the bath with washing. Wash gently, avoid twisting, avoid scrubbing with a washboard and brush. Dry in the shade, sun on death day, should not be dried.
2. Ironing: When the velvet fabric clothes are 80% dry, iron the clothes flat and do not adjust the temperature too high.
 
MELTON
Meldon, also known as Meldon, is a high quality woolen fabric that was first produced in Melton Mowbray, England.
If you like to buy a coat, you should often come across Malden fabric.

 

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The surface of Malden is fine and smooth, the body bones are solid and elastic. It has fine fluff covering fabric shading, good wear resistance, no ball, good heat preservation, and has the characteristics of water and wind resistance. It is one of the top – grade products in woollen wool.

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Conservation

1. Washing: Dry cleaning is preferred.
(If you want to wash by hand: first soak in cold water for 15 minutes, and then wash with general synthetic agent. The dirty part of the neckline and cuffs can be washed with a soft brush. After cleaning, gently wring it out.)
2. Drying: as far as possible to smooth drying or semi-hanging drying, can better maintain the clothing type, hanging in the shade, do not exposure.
3. Storage: It is best to hang it on a drying rack and store it in the cabinet. Keep the wardrobe dry and do not put mothballs in the wardrobe.
 
LOOPED FABRIC
Wool cloth is the most common fabric in autumn and winter, and it is indispensable for hoodies of all kinds of single products.
Woolen fabric is a kind of knitted fabric, there are single-sided and double-sided woolen fabric, this kind of fabric is usually thicker, better heat preservation.

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Conservation

1. Washing: can be washed by hand or machine. For hand washing, it is recommended to choose neutral laundry detergent and 30℃ warm water, and use alkaline laundry detergent, which is easy to make clothes lose their original softness.
2. Drying: When the wool cloth clothes are drying, the water must be dried, otherwise it is easy to pull and deformation.
3. Ironing: when ironing must play steam, do not dry ironing, the temperature should not be too high, control at 50℃~80℃ can be.
 
POLAR FLEECE
Polar fleeces are Uniqlo’s “permanent guests”, and their clothing is a popular fashion item in winter. Polar fleece, also known as sheep Li fleece, is a kind of knitted fabric. It feels soft, thick and wear-resistant, warm performance is strong, mainly used as winter clothing fabric.

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It is subdivided into filament, filament, spun and Micro-polar fleece according to the specifications of polyester. Among them, superfine quality is the best, the highest price! In general, the price of polar fleece is lower than that of woolen fabric. Generally do clothing inside the sheep Li cashmere quality requirements are not too high. Composite polar fleece is made of two kinds of polar fleece of the same quality or different through the processing of the composite machine, fit together. The price is generally composite polar fleece relatively high.
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Conservation

1. Washing: Machine washable. Because polar fleece is easy to catch dust, so before washing, it is recommended to soak in laundry powder for a period of time, and then put in the washing machine to clean; Softener can also be added to make the garment soft.
2. Airing: When hanging, the clothes should be straightened to prevent deformation and wrinkles.
3. Storage: When storing, choose a ventilated and dry place, protect the shape of the garment well, and do not make it change.
 
LEATHER 
If you like leather, you probably come across it all the time. Leather is the non-perishable animal skin that has been denatured by physical and chemical processing such as hair removal and tanning. With natural grain and gloss, feel comfortable.

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The popular leather products in the market are real leather and artificial leather two categories, while synthetic leather and artificial leather are made of textile cloth base or non-woven fabric base, respectively coated with polyurethane and made of special foaming treatment, have a surface feel like real leather, but the air permeability, wear resistance, cold resistance are not as good as real leather.

 

How can you tell real leather from fake?
1. Leather surface: The natural leather surface has its own special natural pattern, and the leather surface has a natural luster. When pressing or pinching the leather surface by hand, the leather surface has no dead wrinkles, dead folds or cracks; The surface of artificial leather is very similar to natural leather, but look closely at the pattern is not natural, luster is brighter than natural leather, color is bright. 2. Leather body: Natural leather, soft to the touch and toughness, and imitation leather products although very soft, but the toughness is not enough, the leather body is hard in cold weather. When the hand twists and turns the leather body, natural leather back to natural, good elasticity, and imitation leather products back to the movement stiff, poor elasticity. 3. Incision: The incision of natural leather has the same color, and the fibers are clearly visible and fine. The cut of imitation leather products has no natural leather fiber feeling, or the fiber and resin at the bottom can be seen, or the bottom cloth and resin glued two levels can be seen from the cut. 4. Inside the leather: The front of natural leather is smooth and flat with pores and patterns. There are obvious fiber bundles on the opposite side of the leather, which are plush and uniform. And imitation leather products are part of the synthetic leather front and back, inside and outside the luster is good, also very smooth; Some artificial leather front and back are not the same, leather can see the obvious bottom cloth; But there are also some leather face imitation natural leather, leather also has natural leather fluff, it is necessary to carefully observe the difference between true and false varieties.
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Conservation

1. Washing: Machine washing is recommended. If the fur is dirty, you can use a wet towel to gently wipe it and then dry it.
2. Drying: It is strictly prohibited to be exposed to the sun, long time exposure will lead to cortical cracking.
3. Ironing: Don’t iron. Hot ironing will harden the skin.
 

  • CONY HAIR 

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Cony hair, fluffy feel, let a person’s heart can not help but soft up.

Cony hair fabric belongs to one of the animal fiber components, smooth surface, soft and fluffy, very thick, good cold resistance; Antibacterial, air flow dynamic, but it is easy to lose hair “the problem” also let customers recoil.
Burberry.
In the 2020 Autumn/Winter fashion show, Burberry used rabbit fur to make cashmere splicing on coats to enhance the tactile feeling and bring comfort to the wearer, making them more popular.
Conservation
1. Washing: Dry cleaning is recommended. If washed by hand, pour 30 warm water, add neutral detergent and a little salt, to prevent depilation, gently rinse with the hand, avoid rubbing; After rinsing, soak a little rice vinegar in cold water for three minutes to keep your clothes supple.
Airing: It is not recommended to hang exposure to the sun, the sun is easy to become brittle, as far as possible to pave dry, anti-pressure, can better maintain the clothing type.

3. Precautions: Pay attention to moisture-proof, moth-proof and dust-proof. Rabbit sweater should not be worn with pure synthetic fiber clothing at the same time, which is easy to produce friction pilling.
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Ajzclothing was established in 2009. Has been focusing on providing high-quality sportswear OEM services. It has become one of the designated suppliers and manufacturers of more than 70 sportswear brand retailers and wholesalers worldwide. We can provide personalized label customization services for sports leggings, gym clothes, sports bras, sports jackets, sports vests, sports T-shirts, cycling clothes and other products. We have strong P&D department and production tracking system to achieve fine quality and short lead time for mass production.


Post time: Dec-29-2022